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Darfur Dome The Darfur Dome or ''Darfur Volcanic Province'' is an area about 100x400 km in area in Western Sudan, the result of a volcanic plume 〔("The Darfur Dome, western Sudan: the product of a subcontinental mantle plume", G. Franz, ''International Journal of Earth Sciences'', Volume 83, Number 3 / October, 1994 )〕〔("Plume related alkaline magmatism in central Africa—the Meidob Hills (W Sudan)", Gerhard Franza, Gesine Steiner, Frank Volker, Dieter Pudlo and Konrad Hammerschmidt, ''Chemical Geology'', Volume 157, Issues 1-2, 3 May 1999, Pages 27-47 )〕 which created its best-known and central feature, Deriba Crater. It also produced the surrounding Marra Mountains (Jebel Marra)〔(Google Maps )〕〔("Jebel Marra, a dormant volcano in Darfur Province, Western Sudan", J. R. Vail, ''Bulletin of Volcanology'', Volume 36, Number 1 / March, 1972 )〕 and Tagabo Hills, formed around 16 and 10 Ma., and the Meidob Hills which arose around 6.8 Ma.〔G. Franz〕 The plume is linked to stress resolution along the Central African Fault Zone. ==Notes== 〔
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